📖 docs: Update README.md (#189)

## Description
Update the readme file

## Related Issues
none

## Type of Change

- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that changes existing
functionality)
- [x] Documentation update
- [ ] Other (please describe):

## Checklist

- [x] I have updated relevant documentation
- [x] My code follows the project's coding style
- [x] My changes generate no new warnings/errors

## Notes for Reviewers
none

## Screenshots/Demo
none

## Additional Context
none

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

- **Documentation**
- Major overhaul of documentation structure and content for improved
clarity, modern presentation, and ease of navigation.
- Updated and expanded guides for installation, setup, architecture, and
command-line interfaces.
- Enhanced FAQ and troubleshooting sections with more comprehensive
answers and technical details.
- Added new guides for self-hosting with reverse proxy examples (Caddy,
Traefik) and developer notes.
- Improved theming, styling, and home page layout for the documentation
site.
  - Simplified main README to a minimalistic project header and tagline.
- Added new documentation files for Nestri Relay introduction and
container CLI parameters.
- Removed outdated or redundant documentation files and components to
streamline content.

- **Chores**
- Updated, reorganized, or removed configuration files for dependencies,
linting, and environment setup.
- Switched to a new documentation theme and updated related project
dependencies.
- Removed Renovate configuration and ESLint config specific to docs app.
- Adjusted TypeScript and package configurations for better
compatibility.

- **Style**
- Improved dark mode support and visual consistency across documentation
and components.
- Introduced new Tailwind CSS theming and animation support for the
documentation site.

- **New Features**
- Added example configuration files for deploying Nestri Relay with
Caddy and Traefik reverse proxies.
- Introduced new Tailwind CSS theming and animation support for the
documentation site.
- Added a new logo component supporting light/dark mode and optional
title display.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Victor Pahuus Petersen <49293748+victorpahuus@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Wanjohi <elviswanjohi47@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: DatCaptainHorse <DatCaptainHorse@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
Philipp Neumann
2025-07-01 02:34:53 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 77f47a0306
commit 191c59d230
56 changed files with 39925 additions and 10859 deletions

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# What is Nestri Node?
Nestri Node is the core component of Nestri's self-hosted cloud-gaming solution, designed for users who want the freedom and flexibility of running their own game-streaming server. Similar to services like NVIDIA GeForce Now, Nestri allows you to play your games remotely via your browser. However, unlike other cloud-gaming platforms, Nestri is fully self-hosted, giving you complete control over your server and gaming experience.
The Nestri Node is the actual server where you install your games. Once set up, you can stream and play your games remotely from any compatible device. It runs on machines with Linux and requires an NVIDIA, AMD or an Intel graphics card .
## ⚠️ Important Note
We recommend not installing Nestri Node on your primary PC if you only intend to use it over a weekend. This is because Nestri Node cannot run simultaneously with Xorg, the display server responsible for managing the graphical user interface (GUI). This means that while Nestri Node is running, you will not be able to use an attached screen. For this reason, Nestri Node is best set up on a dedicated machine that wont be used for other tasks.
---
title: What is Nestri Node?
description: What is Nestri Node and how does it powers the Nestri eco-system and your self-hosted cloud gaming experience.
icon: 'lucide:message-circle-question'
---
**Nestri Node** is the core component of Nestri's self-hosted cloud-gaming solution. It is the actual server where you install your games. Once set up, you can stream and play your games remotely from any compatible device. It runs on most Linux-based systems and requires a NVIDIA, AMD or Intel graphics card.

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# Prerequisite
---
title: Prerequisites
description: Essential system and software requirements for setting up Nestri on your server, including GPU compatibility, OS recommendations, and necessary configurations.
icon: 'lucide:check-circle'
---
To run Nestri on your own server, there are several essential preparations required before installing nestri-node. This page outlines the key requirements to get Nestri up and running smoothly.
To run Nestri on your own server, there are several essential preparations required before installing Nestri Node. This page outlines the key requirements to get Nestri up and running smoothly.
Nestri-node supports AMD, NVIDIA, and Intel graphics cards. For optimal performance, however, we recommend using Intel or NVIDIA GPUs. Our testing has shown that these GPUs provide the best results, while AMD graphics cards may encounter limitations due to partial support for Arch Linux in AMD's AMF drivers. As a workaround, we utilize the VA-API plugin for GStreamer with AMD cards to ensure functionality.
Nestri Node supports AMD, NVIDIA, and Intel graphics cards.
While it might be tempting to skip this setup, we advise against it. Taking the time to prepare now will help you avoid potential issues and wasted hours later.
## Recommended host configuration
::list{type="primary"}
- **NVIDIA or Intel GPU** (AMD is supported, but not reccomended, due to lack of natively supported API-drivers in CachyOS)
- **AVX supported CPU** (If your CPU doesent support AVX, you can use our `noavx` image)
- **Fedora or Arch** based distributions ( [Debian and Ubuntu is **not** supported](/nestri-node/node-faq#can-i-run-nestri-node-on-debianubuntu) )
- **AMD, NVIDIA or Intel GPU**
- **CPU with AVX2 support**
- **Fedora or Arch** based distribution
::
## Software Requirements
::list{type="primary"}
- **Nvidia Drivers**
- **[NVIDIA Container Toolkit](https://docs.nvidia.com/datacenter/cloud-native/container-toolkit/latest/install-guide.html#installing-with-apt)**
- **[Docker](https://linuxiac.com/how-to-install-docker-on-ubuntu-24-04-lts/)**
- **GPU Drivers** (if not provided by the kernel)
- **Podman or Docker** (Podman is recommended for better compatibility)
::
## Disconnect monitor
Since Nestri requires access to your GPU, then you need to unplug you screen from it.
If you want to see the Desktop and have a integrated graphicscard in your CPU, then you can connect your monitor to the motherboard.
### Change the Default Boot Target to Multi-User (Non-GUI Mode)
Ubuntu typically starts in graphical mode (using the graphical.target systemd target). You should change to the non-graphical multi-user.target, which will prevent Xorg from starting.
1. Open a terminal or access your system via SSH.
2. To check your current default target (which should be graphical.target)
```bash
systemctl get-default
```
3. Change the default target to multi-user.target (which corresponds to text mode, without Xorg):
```bash
sudo systemctl set-default multi-user.target
```
4. Reboot the system
5. Verify that Xorg is not running
```bash
nvidia-smi
```

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# Getting Started
---
title: Getting Started
description: Follow this guide to set up and run your own Nestri Node for cloud gaming.
icon: 'lucide:message-circle-question'
---
::alert{type="danger"}
Nestri is in a **very early-beta phase**, so errors and bugs may occur.
Nestri is in a **very early phase**, so errors and bugs may occur.
::
### Step 0: Construct Your Docker Image
Checkout your branch with the latest version of nestri and build the image `<your-nestri-image>` within git root folder:
```bash
docker buildx build -t <your-nestri-image>:latest -f Containerfile.runner .
```
::alert{type="info"}
You can right now also pull the docker image from DatHorse GitHub Containter Registry with:
```bash
docker pull ghcr.io/datcaptainhorse/nestri-cachyos:latest
You can pull the docker image from GitHub Container Registry with:
```bash [pull image command]
podman pull ghcr.io/nestrilabs/nestri/runner:nightly
```
::
### Step 1: Navigate to Your Game Directory
First, change your directory to the location of your `.exe` file. For Steam games, this typically means:
```bash
cd $HOME/.steam/steam/steamapps
ls -la .
### Step 1: Create a home directory for your Nestri Node
This will be the directory where Steam, games and other persistent files will be saved.
You may use any directory you like, but for simplicity, we will use `~/nestri` as the home directory in this guide.
```bash [create home directory command]
mkdir -p ~/nestri
sudo chmod 777 ~/nestri
```
### Step 2: Generate a Session ID
Create a unique session ID using the following command:
```bash
echo "$(head /dev/urandom | LC_ALL=C tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' | head -c 16)"
```
This command generates a random 16-character string. Be sure to note this string carefully, as you'll need it for the next step.
### Step 3: Launch the Nestri Server
With your SESSION_ID ready, insert it into the command below, replacing `<your_session_id>` with your actual session ID, also replace `<relay_url>` with your relay URL and `<your-nestri-image>` with your build nestri image or nestri remote image. Then run the command to start the Nestri server:
The above will create a directory called `nestri` in your home directory and set the permissions to allow read, write, and execute for all users.
This is important for the Nestri Node to function properly.
### Step 2: Launch the Nestri Runner
With your home directory ready, insert it into the command below, replacing `<relay_url>` with the relay's URL you want to use.
You will also need to replace `<room_name>` with an unique name for the room you will be using to play your games.
```bash
docker run --rm -it --shm-size=1g --gpus all -e NVIDIA_DRIVER_CAPABILITIES=all --runtime=nvidia -e RELAY_URL='<relay_url>' -e NESTRI_ROOM=<your_session_id> -e RESOLUTION=1920x1080 -e FRAMERATE=60 -e NESTRI_PARAMS='--verbose=true --video-codec=h264 --video-bitrate=4000 --video-bitrate-max=6000'--name nestri -d -v "$(pwd)":/mnt/game/ <your-nestri-image>:latest
```bash [run container (nvidia)]
podman run --replace -d --name=nestri --shm-size=6g --cap-add=SYS_NICE --device /dev/dri/ -e RELAY_URL='<relay_url>' -e NESTRI_ROOM='<room_name>' -e RESOLUTION=1920x1080 -e FRAMERATE=60 -e NESTRI_PARAMS='--verbose=true --dma-buf=true --audio-rate-control=cbr --video-codec=h264 --video-rate-control=cbr --video-bitrate=8000' -v ~/nestri:/home/nestri --device /dev/nvidia-uvm --device /dev/nvidia-uvm-tools --device /dev/nvidiactl --device /dev/nvidia0 --device /dev/nvidia-modeset ghcr.io/nestrilabs/nestri/runner:nightly
```
### Step 4: Get Into your container
Get into your container to start your game:
```bash
sudo docker exec -it nestri bash
```
### Step 5: Installing a Launcher
For most games that are not DRM free you need a launcher. In this case use the umu launcher and optional mangohud:
```bash
pacman -S --overwrite="*" umu-launcher mangohud
```bash [run container (amd/intel)]
podman run --replace -d --name=nestri --shm-size=6g --cap-add=SYS_NICE --device /dev/dri/ -e RELAY_URL='<relay_url>' -e NESTRI_ROOM='<room_name>' -e RESOLUTION=1920x1080 -e FRAMERATE=60 -e NESTRI_PARAMS='--verbose=true --dma-buf=true --audio-rate-control=cbr --video-codec=h264 --video-rate-control=cbr --video-bitrate=8000' -v ~/nestri:/home/nestri ghcr.io/nestrilabs/nestri/runner:nightly
```
### Step 5: Running Your Game
You have to execute your game now with nestri user. If you have a linux game just execute it with the nestri user
```bash
su nestri
source /etc/nestri/envs.sh
GAMEID=0 PROTONPATH=GE-Proton mangohud umu-run /mnt/game/<your-game.exe>
### Step 3: Begin Playing
Finally, construct the play URL with your room name and relay URL:
`https://nestri.io/play/<room_name>?peerURL=<relay_url>`
Navigate to this URL in your browser, click on the button to capture your mouse pointer and keyboard, and start playing!
### Stop the Nestri Container
If you want to stop the Nestri container, you can use the following command:
```bash [stop container command]
podman stop nestri
```
### Step 6: Begin Playing
Finally, construct the play URL with your session ID:
`https://nestri.io/play/<your_session_id>`
Navigate to this URL in your browser, click on the page to capture your mouse pointer, and start playing!
::alert{type="info"}
You can also use other relays/frontends depending on your choosen `<relay_url>`
For testing you can use DatHorse Relay and Frontend:
| **Placeholder** | **URL** |
| ---------------------------- | ---------- |
| `<relay_url>` | `https://relay.dathorse.com/` |
| `<frontend_url>` | `https://nestritest.dathorse.com/play/<your_session_id>` |
::
<!--
Nestri Node is easy to install using the provided installation script. Follow the steps below to get started.
## Installation
1. Download the installation script using `wget`:
```bash
wget https://github.com/nestriness/nestri/nestri-node-install.sh
### Start the Nestri Container
If you want to start the Nestri container after stopping it, you can use the following command:
```bash [start container command]
podman start nestri
```
2. Make the script executable:
```bash
chmod +x nestri-node-install.sh
### Remove the Nestri Container
To remove the container, you can use the following command:
```bash [remove container command]
podman rm nestri
```
3. Run the script to start the installation process:
```bash
./nestri-node-install.sh
### Update Nestri Container
To update the Nestri container, you can use the following command:
```bash [update container command]
podman pull ghcr.io/nestrilabs/nestri/runner:nightly
```
::-->
After which, you can recreate the container with the latest image using the same command you used in Step 2.

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# Troubleshooting

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# Container CLI
---
title: Container CLI
description: Configure and manage your Nestri container environment using CLI parameters for relay settings, video resolution, GPU selection, and encoding options.
icon: 'lucide:terminal'
---
The Container CLI for Nestri provides parameters to configure and manage your container environment. Use these options to set values like `relay-url`, `video resolution`, and `frame rate`. Additionally, activate `verbose` mode and logging to assist in debugging and error tracking. This documentation details each parameter to help you optimize your container setup effectively
| **Parameter** | **Type** | **Default** | **Description** |
| ---------------------------- | ---------- | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-v, --verbose` | `string` | false | Shows more logs, for issues we recommend turning it on before running nestri-server and sending the logs for debugging (i.e. `nestri-server --verbose=true > logs.txt`) |
| `-d, --debug-feed` | `string` | false | Adds a timer overlay at bottom-right in the video stream, along with spawning an X11 window on host for doing comparisons against |
| `-u, --relay-url` | `string` | https://relay.fst.so | [MoQ relay](/nestri-relay/what-is-nestri-node) endpoint URL (must begin with `https://` as MoQ __can't work with unsafe connections__) |
| `-p, --relay-path` | `string` | default generated on start if not set | namespace/path for the stream, identifies the stream (basically stream name), must be unique |
| **Video** | | | |
| `-r, --resolution ` | `string` | 1280x720 | Sets nestri virtual display + stream resolution using `WIDTHxHEIGHT` format |
| `-f, --framerate` | `integer` | 60 | Framerate for nestri virtual display + stream |
| `-g, --gpu-vendor` | `string` | | allows selecting specific GPU by vendor name (`nvidia`, `amd` or `intel`) |
| `-i, --gpu-index` | `string` | | allows selecting a GPU by it's general name, doesn't have to be full name as it's matched partially (i.e. `3060` would get you `RTX 3060` GPU, but it would also let `RTX 3060 Ti` pass) |
| `-a, --gpu-card-path` | `string` | | allows specifying GPU by `/dev/dri/cardX` or `/dev/dri/renderX` path, this won't work with the other 3 gpu parameters as it's explicitly setting the GPU |
| **Encoder** | | | |
| `-c, --encoder-vcodec` | `string` | h264 | Sets the stream video codec (`h264` or `av1`) |
| `-t, --encoder-type` | `string` | hardware | Sets whether to use GPU encoder (`hardware`), or CPU encoder (`software`, only should be used with debugging or if GPU has no encoding capabilities) |
| `-e, --encoder-name` | `string` | | forces a specific encoder by GStreamer element name (i.e. `vah264enc`) |
| `-q, --encoder-cqp` | `string` | 25 | sets the stream quality level, lower means higher quality and much more bitrate used |
| **Parameter** | **Type** | **Default** | **Description** |
|--------------------------|----------|-------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `-v, --verbose` | `string` | false | Enable verbose output. Set to `true` for detailed logs. |
| `-d, --debug` | `string` | false | Enable additional debugging features. Set to `true` for extra debug information. |
| `-u, --relay-url` | `string` | | Nestri relay URL. Specify the URL for the Nestri relay server. |
| `-r, --resolution` | `string` | 1280x720 | Display/stream resolution in 'WxH' format. Default is 1280x720. |
| `-f, --framerate` | `string` | 60 | Display/stream framerate. Default is 60 FPS. |
| `--room` | `string` | | Nestri room name/identifier. Specify the room for your Nestri session. |
| `-g, --gpu-vendor` | `string` | | GPU vendor to use (e.g., NVIDIA, AMD, Intel). |
| `-n, --gpu-name` | `string` | | GPU name to use. Specify the exact GPU model. |
| `-i, --gpu-index` | `string` | -1 | GPU index to use. Default is -1 (auto-select). |
| `--gpu-card-path` | `string` | | Force a specific GPU by `/dev/dri/` card or render path. |
| `-c, --video-codec` | `string` | h264 | Preferred video codec. Options: h264, h265, av1. Default is h264. |
| `--video-encoder` | `string` | | Override video encoder (e.g., `nvenc`, `libx264`). |
| `--video-rate-control` | `string` | cbr | Rate control method. Options: cqp, vbr, cbr. Default is cbr. |
| `--video-cqp` | `string` | 26 | Constant Quantization Parameter (CQP) quality. Default is 26. |
| `--video-bitrate` | `string` | 6000 | Target bitrate in kbps. Default is 6000 kbps. |
| `--video-bitrate-max` | `string` | 8000 | Maximum bitrate in kbps. Default is 8000 kbps. |
| `--video-encoder-type` | `string` | hardware | Encoder type. Options: software, hardware. Default is hardware. |
| `--audio-capture-method` | `string` | pulseaudio | Audio capture method. Options: pulseaudio, pipewire, alsa. Default is pulseaudio. |
| `--audio-codec` | `string` | opus | Preferred audio codec. Default is opus. |
| `--audio-encoder` | `string` | | Override audio encoder (e.g., `opusenc`). |
| `--audio-rate-control` | `string` | cbr | Audio rate control method. Options: cqp, vbr, cbr. Default is cbr. |
| `--audio-bitrate` | `string` | 128 | Target audio bitrate in kbps. Default is 128 kbps. |
| `--audio-bitrate-max` | `string` | 192 | Maximum audio bitrate in kbps. Default is 192 kbps. |
| `--dma-buf` | `string` | false | Use DMA-BUF for pipeline. Set to `true` to enable DMA-BUF support. |
| `-h, --help` | | | Print help information for the CLI parameters. |

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# Node FAQ
---
title: Node FAQ
description: This FAQ is made to address common questions about Nestri Node, the container which runs your games. Whether you're curious about compatibility, setup, or performance, you'll find answers to help you get started.
icon: 'lucide:info'
---
This FAQ is made to address common questions about Nestri Node, the container which runs your games. Whether you're curious about compatibility, setup, or performance, you'll find answers to help you get started..
## Can I run Nestri Node on Debian/Ubuntu? :icon{name="logos:ubuntu" style="opacity:100"} :icon{name="logos:debian" style="opacity:100"}
Unfortunately, it is not possible to run Nestri Node on Debian-based distributions like Ubuntu at this time. After extensive debugging efforts, we have decided to focus on platforms that currently work well, such as Fedora and Arch-based distributions. We may revisit the possibility of supporting Debian in the future, but for now, it is not supported.
## Can I run Nestri Node on Debian/Ubuntu?
Yes, this is now possible, but not recommended due to several issues from those distributions.
## Can I run Nestri Node in a virtualized environment like Proxmox?
Yes, you can run Nestri Node in a virtualized environment, provided you passthrough your GPU to the virtual machine. However, we do not recommend this setup as virtualization may introduce additional overhead and latency. For the best performance, we recommend running Nestri Node on bare-metal hardware.
Yes, you can run Nestri Node in a virtualized environment, provided you passthrough your GPU to the virtual machine.
## Can I run Nestri Node on Windows-based systems?
No, the Nestri Node service does not support Windows-based systems. It can only be deployed on Linux servers.
No, the Nestri Node service does not support Windows-based systems. It can only be deployed on Linux-based systems.

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---
title: Developer Notes and Tips
description: This is a collection of developer notes for Nestri Node.
icon: 'lucide:wrench'
---
### Construct The Nestri Runner Docker Image
Checkout your branch with the latest version of nestri and build the image `<your-nestri-image>` within git root folder:
```bash [build docker image command]
podman build -t <your-nestri-image>:latest -f containers/Containerfile.runner .
```
### Running other applications besides Steam
When you followed the getting started guide, you already have a container running. You can get into your container to start your games or other applications:
```bash [get into container command]
podman exec -it nestri /bin/bash
```
For most games that are not DRM free you need a launcher. In this case use the umu launcher:
```bash [install umu and mangohud command]
pacman -S umu-launcher
```
You have to execute your game with the nestri user. If you have a linux game execute it like so:
```bash [execute game command]
su nestri
source /etc/nestri/envs.sh
GAMEID=0 PROTONPATH=GE-Proton mangohud umu-run <your-game.exe>
```
You could also use other launchers like Lutris to run other games.
::alert{type="danger"}
**Warning:** Running other applications besides Steam is not supported and may cause issues. We cannot provide support for this.
::

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title: 'Nestri Node'
icon: heroicons-outline:bookmark-alt
title: Nestri Node
navigation.redirect: /nestri-node/what-is-nestri-node
icon: lucide:box