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The JSON search endpoint is reliably WAF-blocked (403) for public clients, so probing it on every call doubled request volume against Reddit's per-IP rate limit and tripped 429 on the RSS fallback, blanking the sentiment feed. Fetch the Atom/RSS feed directly (JSON kept as an opt-in path that still degrades to RSS on 403), back off once on a 429 honouring Retry-After, and pace requests a little wider. Also broaden the error handling to catch http.client chunked transfer errors (IncompleteRead/BadStatusLine) alongside OSError, which on their own slipped through and crashed the pipeline.
193 lines
7.6 KiB
Python
193 lines
7.6 KiB
Python
"""Tests for the RSS-first Reddit fetcher, its 429 backoff, the opt-in JSON
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path's degradation (#862), and chunked-transfer error handling (#1024)."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import http.client
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from unittest.mock import patch
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from urllib.error import HTTPError
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import pytest
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from tradingagents.dataflows import reddit
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_SAMPLE_ATOM = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
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<entry>
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<title>NVDA earnings beat, stock pops</title>
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<published>2026-05-20T14:30:00+00:00</published>
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<content type="html"><!-- SC_OFF --><div class="md"><p>Great <b>quarter</b> for NVDA&#39;s datacenter unit.</p></div><!-- SC_ON --></content>
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</entry>
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<entry>
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<title>Is NVDA overvalued?</title>
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<published>2026-05-19T09:00:00Z</published>
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<content type="html"><p>Forward P/E discussion</p></content>
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</entry>
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</feed>
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"""
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def _resp(read_fn):
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"""A minimal context-manager response whose read() runs ``read_fn``."""
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class _Resp:
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def __enter__(self_inner):
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return self_inner
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def __exit__(self_inner, *a):
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return False
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def read(self_inner):
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return read_fn()
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return _Resp()
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def _atom_resp():
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return _resp(lambda: _SAMPLE_ATOM.encode("utf-8"))
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def _raise(exc):
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def _r():
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raise exc
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return _resp(_r)
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestIsoToTimestamp:
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def test_parses_offset_and_z(self):
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assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-20T14:30:00+00:00") > 0
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assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-19T09:00:00Z") > 0
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def test_none_and_garbage_return_none(self):
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assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp(None) is None
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assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp("not-a-date") is None
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestStripHtml:
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def test_extracts_between_sc_markers_and_unescapes(self):
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raw = "<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>Great <b>quarter</b> & more</p></div><!-- SC_ON -->"
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assert reddit._strip_html(raw) == "Great quarter & more"
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def test_empty(self):
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assert reddit._strip_html("") == ""
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestRssParsing:
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def test_parses_atom_entries(self):
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_atom_resp()):
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posts = reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", limit=5, timeout=5.0)
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assert len(posts) == 2
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assert posts[0]["title"] == "NVDA earnings beat, stock pops"
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assert posts[0]["source"] == "rss"
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assert posts[0]["score"] is None
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assert posts[0]["num_comments"] is None
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assert posts[0]["created_utc"] > 0
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assert "datacenter unit" in posts[0]["selftext"]
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def test_malformed_xml_fails_open(self):
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_resp(lambda: b"<<not xml>>")):
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assert reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0) == []
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestFetchSubredditIsRssFirst:
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"""The default per-subreddit fetch goes straight to RSS — it must not hit
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the WAF-blocked JSON endpoint, which only burned rate-limit budget."""
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def test_delegates_to_rss_without_touching_json(self):
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sentinel = [{"title": "x", "source": "rss", "score": None,
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"num_comments": None, "created_utc": None, "selftext": ""}]
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with patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit_rss", return_value=sentinel) as rss, \
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patch.object(reddit, "urlopen",
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side_effect=AssertionError("JSON endpoint must not be called")):
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out = reddit._fetch_subreddit("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
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rss.assert_called_once()
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assert out is sentinel
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestJsonPathFallsBackToRss:
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"""The opt-in JSON path still degrades to RSS on a 403 (kept for #862)."""
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def test_403_triggers_rss(self):
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err = HTTPError("url", 403, "Blocked", {}, None)
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rss_posts = [{"title": "x", "source": "rss", "score": None,
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"num_comments": None, "created_utc": None, "selftext": ""}]
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=err), \
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patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit_rss", return_value=rss_posts) as rss:
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out = reddit._fetch_subreddit_json("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
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rss.assert_called_once()
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assert out and out[0]["source"] == "rss"
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestRss429Backoff:
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def test_429_then_success_retries_once(self):
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err = HTTPError("url", 429, "Too Many Requests", {}, None)
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=[err, _atom_resp()]) as op, \
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patch.object(reddit.time, "sleep") as slept:
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posts = reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
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assert op.call_count == 2 # original + exactly one retry
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slept.assert_called_once() # backed off before retrying
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assert len(posts) == 2
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def test_429_twice_gives_up_after_one_retry(self):
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err = HTTPError("url", 429, "Too Many Requests", {}, None)
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=[err, err]) as op, \
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patch.object(reddit.time, "sleep"):
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posts = reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
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assert op.call_count == 2 # one retry, then gives up cleanly
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assert posts == []
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def test_retry_after_header_is_honoured(self):
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err = HTTPError("url", 429, "Too Many Requests", {"Retry-After": "12"}, None)
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=[err, _atom_resp()]), \
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patch.object(reddit.time, "sleep") as slept:
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reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
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slept.assert_called_once_with(12.0)
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestChunkedTransferErrorsHandled:
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"""IncompleteRead/RemoteDisconnected come from http.client and are NOT
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OSErrors, so they were previously uncaught and crashed the pipeline (#1024)."""
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def test_rss_incomplete_read_degrades_to_empty(self):
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_raise(http.client.IncompleteRead(b""))):
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assert reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0) == []
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def test_json_incomplete_read_falls_back_to_rss(self):
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with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_raise(http.client.IncompleteRead(b""))), \
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patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit_rss", return_value=[]) as rss:
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reddit._fetch_subreddit_json("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
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rss.assert_called_once()
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@pytest.mark.unit
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class TestFormatterHandlesRssPosts:
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def test_rss_posts_omit_fake_counts_and_note_source(self):
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rss_posts = [{
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"title": "NVDA pops", "score": None, "num_comments": None,
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"created_utc": reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-20T14:30:00Z"),
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"selftext": "great quarter", "source": "rss",
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}]
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with patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit", return_value=rss_posts):
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out = reddit.fetch_reddit_posts("NVDA", subreddits=("stocks",), inter_request_delay=0)
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assert "via RSS feed" in out
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assert "↑" not in out # no fake score arrow
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assert "NVDA pops" in out
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assert "great quarter" in out
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def test_json_posts_still_show_counts(self):
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json_posts = [{
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"title": "NVDA pops", "score": 1234, "num_comments": 56,
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"created_utc": reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-20T14:30:00Z"),
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"selftext": "",
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}]
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with patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit", return_value=json_posts):
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out = reddit.fetch_reddit_posts("NVDA", subreddits=("stocks",), inter_request_delay=0)
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assert "1234↑" in out
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assert "56c" in out
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assert "via RSS" not in out
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