Files
tradingagents/tests/test_reddit_fallback.py
Yijia-Xiao eeb84aa63b fix(reddit): go RSS-first with 429 backoff and robust transport errors
The JSON search endpoint is reliably WAF-blocked (403) for public clients, so
probing it on every call doubled request volume against Reddit's per-IP rate
limit and tripped 429 on the RSS fallback, blanking the sentiment feed. Fetch
the Atom/RSS feed directly (JSON kept as an opt-in path that still degrades to
RSS on 403), back off once on a 429 honouring Retry-After, and pace requests a
little wider. Also broaden the error handling to catch http.client chunked
transfer errors (IncompleteRead/BadStatusLine) alongside OSError, which on their
own slipped through and crashed the pipeline.
2026-06-14 07:23:19 +00:00

193 lines
7.6 KiB
Python

"""Tests for the RSS-first Reddit fetcher, its 429 backoff, the opt-in JSON
path's degradation (#862), and chunked-transfer error handling (#1024)."""
from __future__ import annotations
import http.client
from unittest.mock import patch
from urllib.error import HTTPError
import pytest
from tradingagents.dataflows import reddit
_SAMPLE_ATOM = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<entry>
<title>NVDA earnings beat, stock pops</title>
<published>2026-05-20T14:30:00+00:00</published>
<content type="html">&lt;!-- SC_OFF --&gt;&lt;div class="md"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Great &lt;b&gt;quarter&lt;/b&gt; for NVDA&amp;#39;s datacenter unit.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;!-- SC_ON --&gt;</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Is NVDA overvalued?</title>
<published>2026-05-19T09:00:00Z</published>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;Forward P/E discussion&lt;/p&gt;</content>
</entry>
</feed>
"""
def _resp(read_fn):
"""A minimal context-manager response whose read() runs ``read_fn``."""
class _Resp:
def __enter__(self_inner):
return self_inner
def __exit__(self_inner, *a):
return False
def read(self_inner):
return read_fn()
return _Resp()
def _atom_resp():
return _resp(lambda: _SAMPLE_ATOM.encode("utf-8"))
def _raise(exc):
def _r():
raise exc
return _resp(_r)
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestIsoToTimestamp:
def test_parses_offset_and_z(self):
assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-20T14:30:00+00:00") > 0
assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-19T09:00:00Z") > 0
def test_none_and_garbage_return_none(self):
assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp(None) is None
assert reddit._iso_to_timestamp("not-a-date") is None
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestStripHtml:
def test_extracts_between_sc_markers_and_unescapes(self):
raw = "<!-- SC_OFF --><div class=\"md\"><p>Great <b>quarter</b> &amp; more</p></div><!-- SC_ON -->"
assert reddit._strip_html(raw) == "Great quarter & more"
def test_empty(self):
assert reddit._strip_html("") == ""
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestRssParsing:
def test_parses_atom_entries(self):
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_atom_resp()):
posts = reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", limit=5, timeout=5.0)
assert len(posts) == 2
assert posts[0]["title"] == "NVDA earnings beat, stock pops"
assert posts[0]["source"] == "rss"
assert posts[0]["score"] is None
assert posts[0]["num_comments"] is None
assert posts[0]["created_utc"] > 0
assert "datacenter unit" in posts[0]["selftext"]
def test_malformed_xml_fails_open(self):
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_resp(lambda: b"<<not xml>>")):
assert reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0) == []
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestFetchSubredditIsRssFirst:
"""The default per-subreddit fetch goes straight to RSS — it must not hit
the WAF-blocked JSON endpoint, which only burned rate-limit budget."""
def test_delegates_to_rss_without_touching_json(self):
sentinel = [{"title": "x", "source": "rss", "score": None,
"num_comments": None, "created_utc": None, "selftext": ""}]
with patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit_rss", return_value=sentinel) as rss, \
patch.object(reddit, "urlopen",
side_effect=AssertionError("JSON endpoint must not be called")):
out = reddit._fetch_subreddit("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
rss.assert_called_once()
assert out is sentinel
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestJsonPathFallsBackToRss:
"""The opt-in JSON path still degrades to RSS on a 403 (kept for #862)."""
def test_403_triggers_rss(self):
err = HTTPError("url", 403, "Blocked", {}, None)
rss_posts = [{"title": "x", "source": "rss", "score": None,
"num_comments": None, "created_utc": None, "selftext": ""}]
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=err), \
patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit_rss", return_value=rss_posts) as rss:
out = reddit._fetch_subreddit_json("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
rss.assert_called_once()
assert out and out[0]["source"] == "rss"
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestRss429Backoff:
def test_429_then_success_retries_once(self):
err = HTTPError("url", 429, "Too Many Requests", {}, None)
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=[err, _atom_resp()]) as op, \
patch.object(reddit.time, "sleep") as slept:
posts = reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
assert op.call_count == 2 # original + exactly one retry
slept.assert_called_once() # backed off before retrying
assert len(posts) == 2
def test_429_twice_gives_up_after_one_retry(self):
err = HTTPError("url", 429, "Too Many Requests", {}, None)
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=[err, err]) as op, \
patch.object(reddit.time, "sleep"):
posts = reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
assert op.call_count == 2 # one retry, then gives up cleanly
assert posts == []
def test_retry_after_header_is_honoured(self):
err = HTTPError("url", 429, "Too Many Requests", {"Retry-After": "12"}, None)
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", side_effect=[err, _atom_resp()]), \
patch.object(reddit.time, "sleep") as slept:
reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
slept.assert_called_once_with(12.0)
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestChunkedTransferErrorsHandled:
"""IncompleteRead/RemoteDisconnected come from http.client and are NOT
OSErrors, so they were previously uncaught and crashed the pipeline (#1024)."""
def test_rss_incomplete_read_degrades_to_empty(self):
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_raise(http.client.IncompleteRead(b""))):
assert reddit._fetch_subreddit_rss("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0) == []
def test_json_incomplete_read_falls_back_to_rss(self):
with patch.object(reddit, "urlopen", return_value=_raise(http.client.IncompleteRead(b""))), \
patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit_rss", return_value=[]) as rss:
reddit._fetch_subreddit_json("NVDA", "stocks", 5, 5.0)
rss.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.unit
class TestFormatterHandlesRssPosts:
def test_rss_posts_omit_fake_counts_and_note_source(self):
rss_posts = [{
"title": "NVDA pops", "score": None, "num_comments": None,
"created_utc": reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-20T14:30:00Z"),
"selftext": "great quarter", "source": "rss",
}]
with patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit", return_value=rss_posts):
out = reddit.fetch_reddit_posts("NVDA", subreddits=("stocks",), inter_request_delay=0)
assert "via RSS feed" in out
assert "" not in out # no fake score arrow
assert "NVDA pops" in out
assert "great quarter" in out
def test_json_posts_still_show_counts(self):
json_posts = [{
"title": "NVDA pops", "score": 1234, "num_comments": 56,
"created_utc": reddit._iso_to_timestamp("2026-05-20T14:30:00Z"),
"selftext": "",
}]
with patch.object(reddit, "_fetch_subreddit", return_value=json_posts):
out = reddit.fetch_reddit_posts("NVDA", subreddits=("stocks",), inter_request_delay=0)
assert "1234↑" in out
assert "56c" in out
assert "via RSS" not in out